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dc.contributor.authorAnnisa, Aulia
dc.contributor.authorSuparno, S
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-11T06:38:59Z
dc.date.available2018-06-11T06:38:59Z
dc.date.issued2018-04
dc.identifier.citationBackerleg, Tracey. (2009). Fun With Messy Play and Activities for Children with Special Needs. London: Jessica Kingley Publishers. Duffy, B. (2007). All about messy play. Retrieved from http://www.keap.org.uk/documents/eyfs _messyplay_bduffy.pdf Galdi, M., Anna, C., Pastena, N., et al. (2015). Gross Motor Skills For Potential Intelligence Descriptive Study in a Kindergarden. Social and Behavioral Science, 174, 3797-3804. Gardner, H. (1993). Creating minds. New York: Basic Books. Gardner, H. (1999). Intelligence reframed: Multiple intelligences for the 21st century. New York: Basic Books. Gill, P., Stewart, K., Treasure, E., & Chadwick, B. (2008). Methods of data collection in qualitative research: Interviews and focus groups. British Dental Journal, 204(6), 291– 295. Howard-Jones, P., Taylor, J., & Sutton, L. (2002). The effect of play on the creativity of young children during subsequent activity. Early Child Development and Care, 172(4), 323– 328. Jamaris & Edwita. (2014). Formal Multiple Intelligence Assessment Instruments for 4-6 Years Old Children. American Journal of Educational Research, 2, 12, 1164-1174. Kawulich, B. B. (2005). Participant observation as a data collection method. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 6(2), 1. Lindqvist, G. (2001). When small children play: How adults dramatise and children create meaning. Early Years, 21(1), 7–14. Merriam, S. B. (2009). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Ospina, S. (2004). Qualitative research. Encyclopedia of leadership. London: SAGE Publications. Rochmah, Lulu Iffatur. (2016). Naturalist intelligence enhancement through Game Messy Play Against Children Aged 5-6 Years. Pedagogia, 5, 1, 208-3833. Russ, S. W. (2003). Play and creativity: Developmental issues. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 47(3), 291–303. Tedjasaputra, Mayke S. (2007). Playing, Toys, and Games for Early Childhood Education. Jakarta: Grasindo. True, L., Pfeiffer, KA, Dowda, M., et al. (2016). Motor Competence and Characteristics Within the Preschool Environment. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 4, 17, 1440-2440. Turleri & Calisma. (2009). A Study of Multiple Intelligence, Foreign Language and Some Selecteed Variable Soucess. Journal of Theory and Practice in Educational, 5, 2, 110-122. Vygotsky, L. S. (2004). Imagination and creativity in childhood. Journal of Russian and East European Psychology, 42(1), 7–97.id_ID
dc.identifier.issn2503-5185
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11617/10023
dc.description.abstractMotor activity using coordinated movement of the body is one of the factors to improve cognitive development in children. However, children still need activities related to fine motor to balance the motor functions, one of them by playing. When children are playing, they often stop the game due to fear of dirty. Somehow, playing activities can stimulate the children motor development. This study aims to determine how the effect of messy play in improving children intrapersonal intelligence. This study used descriptive qualitative research method. The subjects of this study were 4 children aged 4 to 6 years old. The data collection techniques was observation. Messy play provided four activities to develop children intrapersonal intelligence such as moving water into the bottle with a sponge, seeking the appropriate object texture in a sandbox, moving objects according to the color into the box, and making finger painting. The results showed that two children were responsible to tidy up of their toys, three children were able to understand the rules of the game, two children did not finish the game because they did not want to be dirty, and all children were not able to control their playing time. It could be concluded that the activities of messy play could improve early childhood’s intrapersonal intelligence, although it still needed the guidance of parents and educators. Through messy play, children were not afraid of dirty and used to playing their surrounding objects.id_ID
dc.language.isoen_USid_ID
dc.publisherThe 2nd International Conference On Child-Friendly Education (ICCE) 2018id_ID
dc.titleImplementation of Messy Play to Improve Early Childhood’s Intrapersonal Intelligenceid_ID
dc.typeArticleid_ID


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