dc.identifier.citation | 1. Manurung, Ria, Ismail, Rizabuana and Muda, Iskandar. Social Engineering Model to Improve The Ability of Tourism- Based Society in Managing The Local Potential Around Lake Toba in North Sumatera., International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, Vol. 8, 8, pp. 186-191, 2019. 2. Ramchurjee, Nichola A.” Tourism” a Vehicle for Women’s Empowerment: Prospect and Challenges. Research Gate, pp. 1-12, 2011. 3. Jha, Abinassh Kumar and Misra, Jitendra Mohan. Integrated and Participatory Approach to Sustainable Tourism Development: A Conceptual Study. 1 & 2, s.l. : Centre for Mountain Tourism and Hospitality Studies, Journal of Tourism, Vol. XV, pp. 51-68, 2014,. 4. Maksimovic, Goran, Ivanovic, Tatjana and Vujko, Aleksandra. Self - Employment of Women Through Associations in The Rural Areas of Sirinicka Zupa. Economics of Agriculture, Vol. 66, 1, pp. 251-263, 2019. 5. Rizal, Praveen and R, Asokan. Empowerment of Women Through Tourism Industry in Sikkim State, India. International Journal of Current Research, Vol. 5. 12, 2013. 6. Baiduri, R. The Meaning and Dimensions of Work: Women Traders Toba Batak ( Inang-Inang) In Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Vol. 4, 1, 2014. 7. Manurung, Ria. Model Rekayasa Sosial Meningkatkan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Kawasan Danau Toba Propinsi Sumatera Utara. Medan : Penelitian Hibang Bersaing, 2016. (unpublished) 8. Sianipar, Corinthias Pamatang Morgana, et al. Community Empowerment Through Appropriate Technology: Sustaining the Sustainable Development, Procedia: Environmental Sciences, pp. 1007-1016, 2013. 9. Rinawati, Rini, Fardiah, Dedeh and Kurniadi, Oji. Keterlibatan Perempuan Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Pada Perencanaan Pembangun. MIMBAR, Vol. XXIII, pp. 157-177, 2, 2004. | id_ID |
dc.description.abstract | Optimizing the role of women in the development of tourism at this time is needed. This fact is
based on the lack of women’s role in the public sphere. This is because there are still many people
who adhere to the patriarchal principle so that the role of women is limited to domestic space. All
aspects have such a perception, especially in the development of tourism activities, the role of women
is still small and even invisible. Women are only seen participating in trading food or accessories to
fulfill their daily needs. Including women as one of the main actors in the development of tourism
is not impossible if the potential possessed by women can be developed. The study was conducted
using a qualitative-quantitative approach using a questionnaire method to 75 respondents, in-depth
interviews, non-participant observation, PRA, and discussion group elements in three districts namely
Samosir District, Dairi District, and Toba Samosir District. The results of the study found data that
Batak ethnic women who were in this research location had a lot of potential and abilities both in
terms of ideas and creativity but were not yet able to develop them. The idea that informants have is
not only to increase their economic needs but also to increase tourist arrivals in the Lake Toba tourism
area. Besides, it was found that the Batak ethnic women were very active and would make every effort
to meet the economic needs of their families. Toba Batak women want to have their own business but
they still have obstacles in starting capital. The potential of Batak women in the field of technology is
still not maximal, Toba Batak women do not use technological developments to develop their abilities
and businesses. | id_ID |