PENDEKATAN DESAIN RUMAH SEDERHANA SEHAT (RS SEHAT) DAN LINGKUNGNNYA BERDASARKAN ARSITEKTUR ISLAM

Abstract

This paper is a part of the large research. This paper want to show the research result as achievement the objective research, that are to evaluate how far Low Income Housing able to developing Islamic Architecture concept. In regulary, this ini qualitative research. The source of data is literature and field survey. Literature as research data is early research report (Indrawati, dkk, 2007 and Nurhasan dkk, 2009). Field data is the low income housing spontaneity design without describe the Islamic architecture concept. Based on minimize standard building and site, so 21/54 and 36/90 low income housing types held be casus. To reach first objective, done evaluated house design by scoring method; and than to reach the second objective done synthesis and design exploration by glass box method. Hasan concept, tauhid, thaharah, mahram and qibla concept are the attribute described. After analysis, get find: (a) at Hasan compatibility; (1) The representativeness room activity developed: (i) 21/54 although 36/90 types are not developed activity the “fairly” yet.; (ii) The highest quality is “near fairly”, is 36/90-B types; dan (iii) activity is over disturb 21/54-D types or 36/90-E types; (2) The function developed: (i) There are not the low income housing able to developed function in “Fairly”; (ii) The highest quality is “near fairly”, is 36/90-B types or 21/54-A types; (iii) The function is “over disturb” in 21/54-C types and type 36/90-E types; (b) mahram (Privacy) concept is not apply ate yet; (c) There not lay out can show up the Tauhid or syirik concept; (d) Thaharah concept has apply ate by differently place for bath and toilet; and (e) Qibla concept depend on the site location on the more macro environment