Analisis Faktor Fisik Sosial-Ekonomi dan Kependudukan dengan Pola Persebaran Permukiman di Kabupaten Sukoharjo Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Abstract

This study will be conducted in Sukoharjo district with the title: "Analysis of Socio-Economic Factors Physical and Distribution Patterns of Settlement Population in Sukoharjo district of Central Java province". This study aims to 1) know the difference in distribution patterns of settlement in Sukoharjo district, 2) know the strength of the relationship of physical factors (topography / slope) and population (density and population) and the distribution of social facilities (places of worship, place of education, where health), economic distribution patterns of settlement in the area of research. The method used in this research is secondary data analysis. Secondary data is data obtained from the documents and records that have been available at a particular agency, both at local (village), and in the subdistrict and district levels. Secondary data include: physical (slope, socio-economic data and population Sukoharjo district. Methods of data analysis using nearest neighbor analysis and statistical analysis, the simple correlation analysis (r). The resultsof research are: 1) the distribution pattern of settlement in the District Sukoharjo are rondom and clustered 2) topography factor with nearest neighbor values (T) is known to have value (r) 0.223, the population density values (r) = 0.062, educational facility has a value (r) = 0.366, worship facility has a value (r) = 0.433, healthcare facilities can be seen that the value of correlation (r) = 0.328 and economic facilities has a value of correlation (r) = 0.479. The most influential factors most influence on the spread of settlement patterns rondom and clustered is the availability of economy facilities. This is due to the economic facilities has a value of correlation (r) at large compared to other factors, namely 0.479.