Pengaruh Terapi Musik Dangdut Ritme Cepat terhadap Perbedaan Tingkat Depresi pada Pasien Depresi di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Surakarta

Abstract

Depression reached 16.4% of cases, a major cause is work and education. Depression tends to happen in the age group 25-34 years old. Depression is more common upon women than men. Music can be used as a natural anti-depressants. Music can be used to affect the physical, emotional, cognitive and social prosperity and improve quality of life for healthy people, and those who were disabled or ill. To determine the effect of rapid rhythm of dangdut music therapy on depression level in patients with depression at the Regional Mental Hospital Surakarta. This research uses a quasi-experimental method. The design research is the group pretestposttest

with control group design. Sampling in this study was done by purposive sampling, there are 64 samples, while the instrument was a questionnaire CES-D20. In the analysis of test data use t-test analysis. There were a significant effect on the rapid rhythm of dangdut music therapy on depression level in patients with depression. There were positive effects of rapid rhythm of dangdut music therapy on depression level in patients with depression at the Regional Mental Hospital Surakarta.