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dc.description.abstract | nsomnia is a sleep disorder most often found. Prevalence of sleep disorders in the
elderly is high at around 67% (Fitri, 2009). During aging, sleep patterns experienced changes
characteristic that distinguishes it from people who are younger. Changes in sleep patterns
are common and natural part of aging. Many things can cause insomnia in the elderly. Both
from the internal factor (intrinsic), namely: anxiety, motivation and age. As well as external
factors (extrinsic) which can be a lifestyle, use of medications, general medical disorders and
the environment. Based on the results of preliminary studies in the Gayam Village Sukoharjo
Sub-District Sukoharjo District seven of ten seniors said that they had difficulty in sleeping,
despite different levels of difficulty sleeping on each individual. They also complain of
difficulty to go to sleep, hard to resist sleep, restless sleep, and woke up early and often
difficult to fall asleep again after waking. Aim of this study is to determine the factors
associated with the occurrence of insomnia in the elderly in the Gayam village, Sukoharjo
Sub-District, Sukoharjo District. This research method is a non-experimental research using
the predictive approach. The experiment was conducted in the Gayam Village, Sukoharjo
Sub-District, Sukoharjo District with a population of 664. The research sample of 225
respondents with a purposive sampling technique of random sampling. The research
instrument is the scale of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index insomnia (PSQI), Taylor
Manifest Anxiety anxiety scale (TMAS), and lifestyle questionnaires. The collected data were
analyzed with logistic regression techniques. Results showed that (1) most of the elderly
experiencing mild anxiety (76%), (2) the average elderly have a bad lifestyle (68%), (3) most
of the elderly experienced mild insomnia (73%) statistical test results Wald
28.067 with a
p-value = 0.000 thus conclude (4) there was a correlation between anxiety levels of elderly
people with insomnia, and for the lifestyle of Wald
10.614 with insomnia p-value = 0.001
(5) there is correlation between lifestyle and the incidence of insomnia in the Gayam Village,
Sukoharjo Sub-District, Sukoharjo District. | en_US |