| dc.identifier.citation | Achmad, S.A., Hakim, E.H, Syah, Y.M., Juliawaty, L.D., Makmur, L. 2007. Fitokimia Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia. Bandung: Penerbit ITB. Baral, R., Chattopadhyay, U., 2004. “Neem (Azadirachta indica) Leaf Mediated Immune Activation Caruses Prophylatctic Growth Inhibition of Murine Ehrlich Carcinoma and B16 Melanoma”, International Immunopharmacology, Vol 4, pP. 355-366. Benoit, F., Valentin, A., Pelissier, Y., Diafouka, F., Marion, C., Kone-Bamba, D., Mallie, M., Yapo, A., Bastide, J.M., 1996. “Antimalarial Activity in Vitro of Vegetal Extracts Used in West African Traditional Medicine”. American Journal of Tropical medicine and Hygiene, Vol. 54, pP. 67-71. Boeke, S.J., Boersma, M.G., Alink, G.M., Loon, J.J.A.V., Huis, A.V., Dicke, M., Rietjens, I.M.C.M. 2004. “Safety Evaluation of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Derived Pesticides”, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol. 94, pP. 25-41. Bray, D. H., Warhurst, D. C., Connolly, J. D., O’Neill, M. J. and Phillipson, J. D. 1990. “Plants as Source of Antimalarial Drug. Pt.7 Activity of Some Species of Meliaceae Plants and Their Constituent Limoids”, Phytother. Res., Vol. 4, pp. 29–35. Chanphen, R., Thebtaranonth, Y., Wanauppathamkul, S. and Yuthavong, Y. 1998. “Antimalarial Principles from Artemisia indica”, J. Nat. Prod., Vol. 61, pp. 1146–1147. Charleston, D.S., Kfir, R., Dicke, M., Vet, L.E.M. 2005. “Impact of Botanical Pesticides Derived from Melia azedarach and Azadirachta indica on the Biology of Two Parasitoid Species of the Diamondback Moth”, Biological Control, Vol. 33, pP. 131-142. Cronquist, A. 1981. An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants. New York: Columbia University Press, hal. 813-815. Dasgupta, T., Banerjee, S., Yadava, P.K., Rao, A.R. 2004. “Chemopreventive potential of Azadirachta indica (Neem) Leaf Extract in Murine Carcinogenesis Model Systems”, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol. 92, pP. 23-36. Dhar, R., Zhang, K., Talwar, G.P., Garg, S., Kumar, N. 1998. “Inhibition of The Growth and Development of Asexual and Sexual Stages of Drug- Sensitive and Resistant Strains of The Human Malaria Parasite Plasmodium Falciparum by Neem (Azadirachta indica) Fractions”, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol. 61, pP. 31-39. Gessler, M.C., Tanner, M., Chollet, J., Nkunya, M.H.H. 1995. “Tanzanian Medicinal Plants Used Traditionally for The Treatment of Malaria: In Vivo Antimalarial and In Vitro Cytotoxic Acitivities”, Phytotherapy Research, Vol. 9, pP. 504-508. Govindachari, T.R., Suresh, G., Gopalakrishnan, G., Masilamani, S., Banumathi, B. 2000. “Antifungal Activity of some Tetranortriterpenoids”, Fitoterapia, Vol. 71, pP. 317-320. Heyne, (1987), Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia, Jilid II, diterjemahkan oleh Badan Libang Kehutanan Jakarta. Jakarta: Yayasan Sarana Warna Jaya. Isnandar, H.W. 2005. Kumpulan 1001 Ramuan Obat Tradisional Indonesia. Sidoarjo: PJ Dayang Sumbi. Kumar, S., Suresh, P.K., Vijayababu, M.R., Arunkumar, A., Arunakaran, J., (2005), Anticancer effects of ethanolic neem leaf extract on prostate cancer cell line (PC-3), Journal of Ethnopharmacology, article in press. Kwon, H.C., Lee, B.G., Kim, S.H., Jung, C.M., Hong, S.Y., Han, J.W., Lee, H.W., Zee, O.P., Lee, K.R. (1999). Induceable nitric oxide synthase inhibitors from Melia azedarach var. japonica, Archives of Pharmacal Research, 22(4), 410-413; CAN 131:334572, AN 1999:602975, CAPLUS (ACS on SciFinder ®). Mishra, V., Parveen, N., Singhal, K.C., Khan, N.U., (2005), Antifilarial activity of Azadirachta indica on cattle filarial parasite Setaria cervi, Fitoterapia, Vol. 76, pP. 54-61. Nanduri, S., Thunuguntla, S.S.R., Nyavanandi, V.K., Kasu, S., Kumar, P.M., Ram, P.S., Rajagopal, S., Kumar, R.A., Deevi, D.S., Rajagopalan, R., Venkateswarlu, A., (2003), Biological investigation and structureactivity realationship studies on azadirone from Azadirachta indica A. Juss, Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, Vol. 13, pP. 4111- 4115. Nathan, S.S., Kalaivani, K., Murugan, K., (2005), Effects of neem limonoids on the malaria vector Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera: Culcidae), Acta Tropica, Vol. 96, pP. 47-55. O’Neill, M.J., Bray, D.H., Boardmann, P., Phillipson, J.D. and Warhurst, D.C., 1985, Plants as Source of Antimalarial Drugs Part 1, In vitro Method for the Evaluation of Crude Extracts from Plants, Planta Med., 51, 394- 398 in: Köhler, I., Siems, K.J., Siems, K., Hernàndez, M.A., Ibarra, R.A., Berendsohn, W.G., Bienzle, U., Eich, E., 2002, In vitro Antiplasmodial Investigation of Medicinal Plants from El Salvador, Z. Naturforsch., 57c, 277-281. Okogun J.I., Fakunle, C.O., Ekong, D.E.U., Connoly, J.D. (1975). Chemistry of the Meliacins (Limonoids). Structure of melianin A, a new protomeliacin from Melia azedarach, J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. I: Organic & Bioorganic Chem., 14, 1352-1356. Saxena S., Neerja Pant, D.C. Jain and R.S. Bhakuni, 2003, Antimalarial Agents from Natural Sources, Current Science, Vol. 85, No 9, pp; 1314-1329. Schuster, F.L., 2002, Cultivation of Plamodium spp., Clinical Microbiology Reviews, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp 355-364. Shulman S.T., John P.D., and Herbert M.S., (1992), Dasar Biologi dan Klinis Penyakit Infeksi, Penterjemah, Soeprapto S., Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Sithisarn, P., Supabphol, R., Gritsanapan, W., (2005), Antioxidant activity of Siamese neem tree (VP1209), Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol. 99, pP. 109-112. Snow R.W., Craig M.H., Dechman U., Lesueur D., Parasitol, In Vagapandu S., Sandeep S., Meenakshi J., Savita S., Prati D.S., Chaman L.K. and Rahul J., (2004), 8-Quinolinalinines Conjugated with Amino Acid are Exhibiting Potent Blood Schizontocidal activities, Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, Vol. 12, pP. 239-247. Souri, E., Nateghpour, M., Farsam, H., Kaji, Z., Hamedi, Y., and Amanlou, M., 2002, In Vitro Activity of Mefloquine and Its Enantiomers against Plasmodium falciparum, Iranian Journal of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp 17-19. Tella, A., (1994), Studies on Azadirachta indica in malaria, British Journal of Pharmacology, Vol. 58. pP. 318. Trigg P.I., A.V. Kondrachine, (1998), The Current Global Malaria Situation, In Irwin W. Sherman, Malaria Parasite Biologi, Phatogenesis and Protection, ASM Press, Washington, DC, pP. 11-22. Wandscheer, C.B., Duque, J.E., da Silva, M.A.N., Fukuyama, Y., Wohlke, J.L., Adelmann, J., Fontana, J.D., (2004), Larvicidal action of ethanolic extracts from fruit endocarps of Melia azedararach and Azadirachta indica against the dengue mosquito Aedes aegypti, Toxicon, Vol. 44, pP. 829- 835. Wijayanti, M.A., Sholihah, E.N., Tahir, M., Hadanu, R., Jumina, Supargiyono, and Mustofa, 2006, Antiplasmodial Activity and Acute Toxicity of Nalkyl and N-benzyl-1,10- Phenanthroline Derivates in Mouse Malaria Model, Journal of Health Science, 52 (6), 794-799. Xu, R., Lin, W., Han, J., Wang, W., Zao, S. (1992). Studies on the chemical constituents of Melia azedarach, J. Chinese Pharm. Sci., 1(2), 7-11; CAN 119:45222; AN 1993:445222, CAPLUS (ACS on SciFinder ®). Yang, G., Chen, Y., Zhang, S., Zhu, Z. (1998). Studies on the chemical constituents of the bark of Melia azedarach L., Tianran Chanwu Yanjiu Yu Kaifa (China), 10(4), 45-47; CAN 130:356986, AN 1999:180101, CAPLUS (ACS on SciFinder ®). | en_US |
