Pengaruh Terapi Musik untuk Penurunan Tingkat Stres pada Remaja di Yayasan Panti Asuhan Kyai Ageng Majapahit Semarang
Abstract
Adolescence is the transition from childhood into adult, including biological changes,
psychological changes, and social change. The changes experienced by adolescents is a
stressor that can cause stress for adolescents. In order to decrease the stress level, there are
several methods, one of which is by music therapy. The purpose of the study is to determine the
effect of music therapy to decrease the level of stress in adolescents. This type of pre experiment
with the design of the study one group pre and post design, using a pre experimental design
approach. The research method is purposive sampling with a sample of 40 people. The results
showed the lowest age of adolescents is 12 years old with a most of the respondents were
women, and with a high school education is the greatest. The result of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks
Test obtained p-value = 0000 (<0.05), so that there are significant differences between levels of
stress before the treatment with the stress level after treatment and it can be concluded that
there is the influence of music therapy to decrease the level of stress in adolescents in the Kyai
Ageng foundation for orphanage Majapahit Semarang.