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dc.description.abstract | Earnings management existed because it was impacted from accrual basis.
In practice, managers choose policies to maximize their utility and market
value of the firm (Scott, 2006). Agency theory provides a view that
earnings management issues can be minimized through monitoring
mechanisms to align interest differences between owners and management
and others, Based on agency theory, it was reduced by control itself from
Corporate Governance (CG) mechanism. The purpose of this study is to
analyze the earnings management practices in companies which listed in
Jakarta Islamic Index. The sample is 153 companies which listed in
Jakarta Islamic Index from 2004-2010 periods. The results indicate the
earnings management (DACC) in Jakarta Islamic index are 0.0962 (2004),
0.11104 (2005), 0.03673 (2006), 0.20509 (2007), 0.087056 (2008),
0.045405 (2009) and 0.100421 in 2010. The results of this analysis also
shows that during the period 2004 - 2010 companies listed in the Jakarta
Islamic index in Indonesian stocks exchange follow the pattern of earnings
management to maximize its profit (increasing their profit). The average
value of accruals (DACC) is 0.098318. This finding supports research
conducted by DeFond and Jiambalvo (1994), Sweeney (1994); PeltierRivest
(1999); Jaggi and Lee (2001), Rosner (2003); Djakman (2003),
Sham
(2004);
Andriyani ( 2004); and
Kusumawati and Sasongko
(2005),
who
provide
empirical evidence regarding
the
pattern
of
earnings
management
in
the form
of increasing
for earnings reported. Earnings
management
perspective used
in this study
is opportunistic perspective.
For
further research, earnings
management
needs to be reviewed from
the positive
perspective. | in_ID |