dc.identifier.citation | Alan Maley, http://www.onestopenglish.com/section .asp?docid=146548 (acessed, December 12th, 2017) Allwright, D. and K.M. Bailey. 1990. Focus on the Language Classroom research for Language teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University press. Banbrook, L & Skehan. 1989. Classrooms & Display Questions. London: British Council. ELT DOCS133. Brock, C. 1986. “The Effects of Referential Questions on ESL Classrooms”. TESOL Quarterly: 20,47-59. Brown, H. D. 1994. Teaching by Principles. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall Regents. Brown, H. D. 2001. Teaching by principles: an interactive approach to language pedagogy. New York: Addison Wesley Longman. Chaudron, C. 1988. Second Language Classrooms: Research on teaching and Learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Erickson, H. L. 2007. Concept-based curriculum and instruction for the thinking classroom. Thousand Oaks: Corwin Press. Korst, T.J. 1997. “Answer, PleaseAnswer! A Perspective on JapaneseUniversity Students’ Silent Responsesto Questions”. Japanese Association for Language Teaching Journal: Vol. 19.No.2, pp. 280–282. Long, M & C. Sato, 1983. Classroom Foreigner Talk Discourse: Forms and Functions of Teachers’ Questions. In H. W. Seliger & M. H. Long (Eds.), Classroom oriented research in second languages (pp. 271). Rowley, MA: Newbury House. Malamah – Thomas, A. 1987. Classroom Interaction. Oxford: oxford University press. McDonough, J. and Shaw, C. 1995. Materials and Methods in ELT. Oxford: Blackwell. Miller, Jim. 2002. An Introduction to English Syntax. Edinburg : Edinburg University Press Nunan, D. 1991. Language Teaching Methodology. New York: Prentice Hall. Richards, J. C. and Lockheart, Ch. 1996. Reflective Teaching in Second Language Classrooms. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Shirley Shultz Myers and Carie Palmer,http:// depts.gallaudet.edu/englishworks/reading/ readquest.html (acessed December 16, 2017) Shomoossi, N. 2004. The effect of teacher’s questioning behavior on EFL classrooms interaction: A classroom research study. Tehran University: Iran. Van Lier, L. 1988. The Classroom & the Language Learner: Ethnography & Second Language Classroom Research. London: Longman. Willis, J. 1987. ‘Inner and OuterSpoken Discourse in the LanguageClassroom’ in Coulthard, M. 1987, pp.1-19. http://iii.cc.kochiu. ac.jp/~nunn/IRAL1.pdf (acessed: December 17, 2017) | id_ID |
dc.description.abstract | Learning and teaching of English as a second or foreign language have been a dilemmatic issue in non-
English speaking countries where problems of both teaching and learning are inevitable. One common and
prevalent aspect of interactive speaking relates to questioning routines. Asking questions, and taking part
in questioning sequences in talk, is essential for getting information, contributing ideas, and being actively
involved in the environment. Besides, it is one way or another to contribute to the fluency of language use.
The current study is in general to highlight how questions, especially referential and display questions, are
important in increasing learning in general and interaction in particular in EFL classrooms. The current
research is actually a library research. One unit of analysis in the current study consists of all types of
information questions that would be described in terms of purpose and grammatical features, adopting
Miller’s An Introduction to English Syntax. The result of the research are communicative use of the target
language makes up only a minor part of typical classroom activities. Most, not all, referential questions
create more interaction in the classroom than display questions do. Display questions sometimes cause
learners to give a bout five-minute answer but such answer cannot be considered interaction because it is
one-way. Display questions outnumbered referential ones, and referential ones produced more classroom
interaction. | id_ID |