Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Bersalin dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr.Soediran Wonogiri

Abstract

Low birth weights (LBW) are still an issue in Indonesia, because it is a major cause of death in the neonatal period. The risk factors associated with occurrence of low birth weight include age, parity, birth spacing, age, pregnancy, nutritional status, social economic status, and antenatal care services. The service activity annual report of RSU Dr. Soediran Wonogiri,prevalence number BBLR from the year 2007-2009 enough heights in the year 2007,increase in the year 2008 and in the year 2007 amounts of BBLR is amount to 45,the year 2008 amounts to 65,the year 2009 amounts to 76 weight babies born low. From the data seen that during range of time three years shows existence of problem BBLR in Public Hospital Dr. Soediran Wonogiri. The purpose of this study was to correlate the characteristics with the incidence of maternal birth with low birth weight in RSU Dr. Soediran Wonogiri. The research method uses analytical research design with cross sectional approach. The experiment was conducted in Dr. Soediran Wonogiri. Soediran Wonogiri. The research samples were of 40 respondent’s using sequence sampling method. The techniques of data collection by questionnaire. Data collected were analyzed by Fisher exact test. The results of study were showed: (1) maternal age are mostly in non-high risk category, (2) maternal education is mostly in basic categories (elementary and junior high), (3) status jobs maternity mother mostly did not work, (4) there was maternal age with the incidence of LBW in RSU Soediran Wonogiri, (5) there was maternal education with incidence of LBW in RSU Soediran Wonogiri, and (6) there maternal employment with the incidence of LBW in RSU Soediran Wonogiri.