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PENGARUH JANGKA PANJANG STATUS ANEMIA MASA BATITA TERHADAP STATUS ANEMIA PADA MASA PRASEKOLAH PASCA SUPLEMENTASI ZAT GIZI ANAK MALNUTRISI

dc.contributor.authorZulaekah, Siti
dc.contributor.authorHidayati, Listyani
dc.contributor.authorPurwanto, Setiyo
dc.date.accessioned2015-08-06T02:31:30Z
dc.date.available2015-08-06T02:31:30Z
dc.date.issued2015-06-11
dc.identifier.citationAdu-Afarwuah, S., Lartey, A., Brown, KH., Zlotkin, S., Briend, A., Dewey, KG. 2008. Home fortification of complementary foods with micronutrient supplements is well accepted and has positive effects on infant iron status in Ghana. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition; 87(4): 929-938. Arsenault, JE., de Romaña, DL., Penny, ME., Van Loan, MD., Brown, KH. 2008 . Additional Zinc Delivered in a Liquid Supplement, but Not in a Fortified Porridge, Increased Fat-Free Mass Accrual among Young Peruvian Children with Mild-to-Moderate Stunting . J. Nutr; 138:108-114. Brotanek, JM., Gosz, J.. Weitzman, M. & Flores. (2007) iron deficiency in early childhood in the united states : risk factors and racial/ethnic disparities. Pediatrics [Internet], 121 (3), pp 568- 575. Available from : <pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/co ntent/full/120/3/568> [Accessed 21 October 2009] Darnton-Hill, I. Webb, P., Harvey, PW., Hunt, JM., Dalmiya, N., Chopra,M., Ball., MJ., Bloem, MW., De Benoist, B, 2005. Micronutrient Deficiencies and Gender : Sosial And Economic Cost. Am. J. Clin, Nutrition, 81 : 1198s-1205s Georgieff, MK. 2007. Nutrition and the developing brain: nutrient priorities and measurement. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;85(suppl):614S–20S. Hyder, SMZ., Haseen, F., Khan, M., Schaetzel,T., Jalal, CSB., Rahman, M., Lönnerdal, B., Mannar, V., Mehansho, H. 2007. A Multiple- Micronutrient-Fortified Beverage Affects Hemoglobin, Iron, and Vitamin A Status and Growth in Adolescent Girls in Rural Bangladesh . J. Nutr. 137:2147-2153. Khan, AA., Bano, N.,Salam, A. 2007. Child Malnutrition in South Asia, A comparative Perspective. South Asian Survey; 14(1): 129-145. Lutter, CK., Rodríguez, A., Fuenmayor, G., Avila, L., Sempertegui, F., and Escobar , J. 2008. Growth and Micronutrient Status in Children Receiving a Fortified Complementary Food. J. Nutr. 138:379-388. Mc. Lean, JC., and Ames, BN. 2007. An overview of evidence for a causal relation between iron deficiency during development and deficits in cognitive or behavioral function. Am J Clin Nutr; 85:931– 45. Menon, P., Marie T. Ruel,MT., Cornelia U. Loechl, CU., Mary Arimond,M., Habicht, J., Pelto, G., Michaud, L. 2007. Micronutrient Sprinkles Reduce Anemia among 9- to 24-Mo-Old Children When Delivered through an Integrated Health and Nutrition Program in Rural Haiti. J. Nutr. 137: 1023–1030. Öhlund, I., Lind, T., Hörnell, A., Hernell, O. 2008. Predictors of iron status in wellnourished 4-y-old children. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition; 87(4), 839-845. Penny, ME., Marin, RM., Duran, A., Peerson, JM., Lanata, CF., Bo Lönnerdal, Black, RE., Brown, KH. 2004. Randomized Controlled Trial Of The Effect Of Daily Supplementation With Zinc Or Multiple Micronutrients On The Morbidity, Growth, And Micronutrient Status Of Young Peruvian Children. Am J Clin Nutr;79:457– 65.Pin˜ ero, DJ., Nan-Qian Li, Connor, JR., Beard, JL. 2007. Variations in Dietary Iron Alter Brain Iron Metabolism in Developing Rats. J. Nutr. 130: 254- 263. Ramakrishnan, U., Nancy Aburto, George McCabe, and Reynaldo Martorell. 2004. Multimicronutrient Interventions but Not Vitamin A or Iron Interventions Alone Improve Child Growth: Results of 3 Meta- Analyses. J. Nutr. 134: 2592–2602. Ramakrishnan, U., Neufeld, LM., Flores, R., Rivera,J., Martorell, R. 2009. Multiple micronutrient supplementation during early chilhood increase child sizeat2 y of age among high compliers. Am J Clin Nutr;89:1125-31. Sharieff, W., Zlotkin, S., Tondeur, M., Feldman, B., and Tomlinson, G. 2006. Physiologic mechanism can predict hematologic responses to iron supplements in growing children : a computer simulation model. Am J Clin Nutr; 83: 681-7. Shrimpton, R., Gross, R., Darnton-Hill, I., Young. M. 2005. Zinc deficiency: what are the most appropriate interventions? BMJ ;330;347-349 Walker, CLF., A H Baqui, S Ahmed, K Zaman, S El Arifeen, N Begum, M Yunus, R E Black, and L E Caulfield. 2007. Low-dose weekly supplementation with iron and/or zinc does not affect growth among Bangladeshi infants FASEB J; 21: A681. WHO. 2004. Malnutrition: The Global Picture. WHO. Geneva. Zulaekah, S., Purwanto, S., Hidayati, L. 2011. Perkembangan Motorik, Status Gizi dan Kadar Hb Anak Malnutrisi di Kota Surakarta. Laporan Penelitian Reguler Kompetitif UMS. Surakartain_ID
dc.identifier.issn2460-4143
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11617/6160
dc.description.abstractMalnutrisi merupakan masalah yang utama yang menimpa anak-anak di dunia. Bila tidak ditangani dengan serius, maka diduga akan terjadi peningkatan anak-anak malnutrisi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efek pemberian suplemen mikronutrien terhadap status anemia anak malnutrisi serta menganalisis efek jangka panjang status anemia pada masa batita terhadap status anemia pada masa prasekolah pasca suplementasi mikronutrien pada anak malnutrisi. Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari penelitian longitudinal. Subjek penelitian adalah anak usia 1-3 tahun yang mengalami malnutrisi dan beresiko malnutrisi. Data yang diambil meliputi data umur, tinggi badan, berat badan dan kadar hemoglobin. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa suplemen mikronutrien dapat menurunkan prevalensi kejadian anemia pada anak malnutrisi dari 25% menjadi 11,8%. Prevalensi anemia pada anak malnutrisi meningkat prevalensinya dari 25 % pada tahun pertama menjadi 40% pad athun ketiga. Dari 60 anak malnutrisi yang menjadi subjek penelitian pada tahun ketiga terdapat 63,3% yang mengalami penurunan kadar hemoglobin ketika mereka menginjak masa prasekolah meskipun setahun sebelumnya telah mendapatkan suplementasi zat gizi. Penelitian ini menyimpulakan bahwa meskipun telah mendapatkan suplemen zat gizi tapi bila kemudian tidak dilakukan intervensi gizi, pemantauan pola hidup dan pola makan pada anak, prevalensi anemia pada anak malnutrisi akan meningkat prevalensinya.in_ID
dc.language.isoidin_ID
dc.publisherUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakartain_ID
dc.subjectanemiain_ID
dc.subjectbatitain_ID
dc.subjectmalnutrisiin_ID
dc.subjectprasekolahin_ID
dc.subjectsuplementasiin_ID
dc.titlePENGARUH JANGKA PANJANG STATUS ANEMIA MASA BATITA TERHADAP STATUS ANEMIA PADA MASA PRASEKOLAH PASCA SUPLEMENTASI ZAT GIZI ANAK MALNUTRISIin_ID
dc.typeArticlein_ID


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